Despite Statement To The Contrary, Cuba Has Purchased Powdered Milk From The United States. Cuba Seeks Payment Terms, So TSREEA Cash-In-Advance Requirement Makes New Zealand More Attractive
/“Precisó que ni para lo que queda de octubre ni tampoco en noviembre se avizora disponer de la leche en polvo importada, debido a que se está trayendo de lugares muy lejanos como Nueva Zelanda, ya que el bloqueo norteamericano nos impide comprarla en el mercado estadounidense.”
“She specified that neither for the remainder of October nor for November is it foreseeable to have imported powdered milk, because it is being brought from very far away places such as New Zealand, since the North American blockade prevents us from buying it in the United States market.” English Translation
The above statement is inaccurate.
The Trade Sanctions Reform and Export Enhancement Act (TSREEA) of 2000 re-authorized the direct commercial (on a cash basis only) export of food products (including branded food products) and agricultural commodities from the United States to the Republic of Cuba, irrespective of purpose. Since December 2001 when the first purchases were delivered using provisions of the TSREEA, more than US$6,502,658,352.00 in agricultural commodities and food products have been delivered directly from the United States to the Republic of Cuba.
The Cuban Democracy Act (CDA) of 1992 re-authorized the direct commercial (payment terms determined by seller and buyer) export of medical equipment, medical instruments, medical supplies, and pharmaceuticals from the United States to the Republic of Cuba. There are end-user reporting requirements to ensure the exports. Since 2003, more than US$26,993,781.00 in products have been delivered directly from the United States to the Republic of Cuba.
Powdered Milk Exports From The United States To The Republic Of Cuba
2008- US$13,304,622.00 (4.08% of total 2008 exports to Cuba)
2006- US$12,568,170.00 (3.69% of total 2006 exports to Cuba)
2005- US$29,584,712.00 (8.44% of total 2005 exports to Cuba)
2004- US$25,691,962.00 (6.55% of total 2004 exports to Cuba)
Links To Related Analyses
Coffee & Charcoal Have Been Imported From Cuba; U.S. Companies Want More. Agricultural Commodities/Food Products/Healthcare Products Have Been Exported To Cuba; U.S. Companies Want More. October 02, 2021
U.S. Agricultural Commodity Exports To Cuba Increase 83.1% In August 2021; Up 87.4% Year-To-Date. October 06, 2021
Noticias de Cuba
Havana, Republic of Cuba
29 October 2021
Ministra de Comercio Interior esclarece situación con dietas médicas y otros alimentos
La Habana, 29 oct (ACN) Betsy Díaz Velázquez, titular del Ministerio de Comercio Interior (MINCIN), afirmó que es falsa la noticia de que las dietas médicas vayan a eliminarse, es decir, la entrega de los alimentos que la componen, además de aclarar que problemas con el embarque desde los puertos de origen de productos como el pollo y el arroz han impedido su arribo al país en el tiempo previsto.
Consultada por la Agencia Cubana de Noticias, la Ministra explicó que desde septiembre enfrentamos una situación de déficit de las importaciones de leche en polvo, lo cual afectó a las provincias de Guantánamo, Santiago de Cuba, Holguín, La Habana y Pinar del Río, dependientes de esos arribos desde el extranjero, no así en las restantes pues con la producción de leche fluida han podido cubrir sus destinos.
Señaló que, por tanto, no es una afectación total en todo el país y por esa dificultad solo se pudo garantizar en septiembre el 50 por ciento de las dietas médicas que llevan este alimento, aunque con el acopio de lo logrado por la Agricultura se ha tratado en los mencionados territorios de asegurar en octubre la leche que se da a los niños de cero a seis años, a quienes tienen enfermedades crónicas de la infancia y a las embarazadas con prescripción médica.
Precisó que ni para lo que queda de octubre ni tampoco en noviembre se avizora disponer de la leche en polvo importada, debido a que se está trayendo de lugares muy lejanos como Nueva Zelanda, ya que el bloqueo norteamericano nos impide comprarla en el mercado estadounidense.
Lea aquí: Esclarecen inquietudes de la población relacionadas con registros del consumidor
Como parte de lo anterior no ha sido posible hacer coincidir tres elementos claves: la disponibilidad de financiamiento, de buques y de proveedores, pero aun resueltos estos asuntos está el factor tiempo dado que la travesía desde esa nación demora más de 45 días, y para el venidero mes se hace muy difícil contar en el país con el mencionado alimento, manifestó la titular del MINCIN.
Subrayó que aun en medio de tales adversidades y de incumplimientos significativos en la entrega de leche fluida por la Agricultura, situación que sus productores enfrentan con un grupo de medidas, no se van a suprimir las dietas médicas, pues estas llevan como complemento nutricional alimentos al ser considerados el primer medicamento.
Se trata de una noticia falsa que ha estado circulando, por lo cual aclaramos que mientras los facultativos de Salud Pública sigan indicándolas a los consumidores que la necesiten, corresponderá al Ministerio de Comercio Interior garantizar el alimento que se demande, dijo Díaz Velázquez.
Aunque estamos ante una situación temporal a la que se buscan soluciones, estamos claros que la mejor respuesta a las dificultades con la disponibilidad de un recurso tan vital para la población como la leche está en producirla en el país, en sustituir su importación, y a eso nos ha convocado la dirección de la Revolución.
Respecto a la distribución de pollo explicó que aunque se trae de mercados cercanos como Estados Unidos, con limitaciones en las transacciones comerciales y financieras, entre lo que se contrata, paga y embarca, el ciclo para su arribo al país demora unos 10 días, pero en los últimos meses llegó a extenderse a 50 días a causa de los daños que provocó el reciente huracán a su paso por Nueva Orleans, de contracciones en los puertos y déficit de fuerza de trabajo.
Manifestó que eso condujo a que se alargara el ciclo de reaprovisionamiento y por ello el pollo previsto a entregar a la población en agosto se pasó para septiembre, y el de este mes en octubre, aunque las medidas adoptadas deben permitir que en los primeros 15 días de noviembre comience a acortarse el ciclo, a estabilizarse la distribución, incluyendo la de las dietas médicas pues también una parte se vieron afectadas.
En relación con el anuncio hecho de distribuir durante seis meses en las bodegas tres libras adicionales de arroz por consumidor, como resultado de las ventas en moneda libremente convertible, Díaz Velázquez dijo que en octubre no ha sido posible cumplir ese compromiso, pues mayoritariamente este producto viene de Vietnam, donde debido al impacto de la COVID-19 no pudo asegurarse su embarque en tiempo.
Los buques están en travesía, pero ésta demora de 40 a 50 días, por lo que a finales de noviembre llegarán al país, y entonces procederemos de inmediato a la entrega a la población de ese arroz, que en nada tiene que ver con el que se incluye en los módulos de alimentos donados por naciones amigas, ni con las siete libras que se venden como parte de la canasta familiar normada; ninguna sustituye a otra y todas sí se complementan, aclaró.
De manera tal que puede darse el caso que en un territorio coincidan a la vez las tres entregas del propio cereal, pues seguiremos recibiendo donaciones de países amigos, para lo cual se diseñó una estrategia de distribución, pero que también sabemos se ha demorado un poco más de lo previsto en llegar a Las Tunas, Granma, Villa Clara y Sancti Spíritus, señaló la Ministra de Comercio Interior.
Finalmente informó que se empezó con una segunda vuelta en La Habana y Santiago de Cuba, y por estos días finales de octubre y a inicios de noviembre empezamos de nuevo por las primeras provincias en recibir el módulo, acotó.
Noticias de Cuba
Havana, Republic of Cuba
29 October 2021
Minister of Internal Trade clarifies situation with medical diets and other foods Havana
Betsy Díaz Velázquez, head of the Ministry of Internal Trade (MINCEN), affirmed that the news that medical diets are going to be eliminated is false, that is, the delivery of the food that compose it, in addition to clarify that problems with the shipment from the ports of origin of products such as chicken and rice have prevented their arrival in the country in the expected time.
Consulted by the Cuban News Agency, the Minister explained that since September we have faced a situation of deficit in imports of powdered milk, which affected the provinces of Guantánamo, Santiago de Cuba, Holguín, Havana and Pinar del Río, dependent of these arrivals from abroad, not so in the rest because with the production of fluid milk they have been able to cover their destinations. He pointed out that, therefore, it is not a total affectation throughout the country and due to this difficulty, only 50 percent of the medical diets containing this food could be guaranteed in September, although with the collection of what has been achieved by Agriculture, it has been possible to guarantee treaty in the aforementioned territories to ensure in October the milk that is given to children from zero to six years old, to those with chronic childhood diseases and pregnant women with a medical prescription.
She specified that neither for the remainder of October nor for November is it foreseeable to have imported powdered milk, because it is being brought from very far away places such as New Zealand, since the North American blockade prevents us from buying it in the United States market.
Read here: They clarify concerns of the population related to consumer records As part of the foregoing, it has not been possible to match three key elements: the availability of financing, ships and suppliers, but even when these issues are resolved, there is the time factor since the journey from that nation takes more than 45 days, and to next month it will be very difficult to have the aforementioned food in the country, said the head of MINCIN. He stressed that even in the midst of such adversities and significant non-compliance in the delivery of fluid milk by Agriculture, a situation that its producers face with a group of measures, medical diets will not be abolished, since they take as a nutritional supplement food to the be considered the first medicine.
It is a false news that has been circulating, for which we clarify that as long as Public Health physicians continue to indicate them to consumers who need it, it will be up to the Ministry of Internal Commerce to guarantee the food that is demanded, said Díaz Velázquez. Although we are facing a temporary situation to which solutions are sought, we are clear that the best answer to the difficulties with the availability of a resource so vital to the population as milk is to produce it in the country, to substitute its importation, and to that the leadership of the Revolution has summoned us.
Regarding the distribution of chicken, he explained that although it is brought from nearby markets such as the United States, with limitations in commercial and financial transactions, between what is contracted, paid and shipped, the cycle for its arrival in the country takes about 10 days, but In recent months it has been extended to 50 days due to the damage caused by the recent hurricane as it passed through New Orleans, contractions in ports and a shortage of workforce. He stated that this led to the restocking cycle being lengthened and therefore the chicken planned to be delivered to the population in August was passed to September, and that of this month in October, although the measures adopted must allow that in the first 15 days November began to shorten the cycle, to stabilize the distribution, including that of medical diets as a part was also affected.
In relation to the announcement made to distribute an additional three pounds of rice per consumer for six months in the wineries, as a result of sales in freely convertible currency, Díaz Velázquez said that in October it had not been possible to fulfill that commitment, since this product was mostly it comes from Vietnam, where due to the impact of COVID-19, its shipment could not be secured in time. The ships are in transit, but this takes 40 to 50 days, so at the end of November they will arrive in the country, and then we will proceed immediately to the delivery to the population of that rice, which has nothing to do with what it is included in the modules of food donated by friendly nations, nor with the seven pounds that are sold as part of the regulated family basket; None substitutes for another and all do complement each other, he clarified.
In such a way that it may be the case that in a territory the three deliveries of the cereal itself coincide at the same time, as we will continue to receive donations from friendly countries, for which a distribution strategy was designed, but we also know that it has been delayed a bit. more than expected to reach Las Tunas, Granma, Villa Clara and Sancti Spíritus, said the Minister of Internal Trade. She finally informed her that a second round was started in Havana and Santiago de Cuba, and in these days at the end of October and at the beginning of November we started again in the first provinces to receive the module, she said.